Papers with probabilistic context-free grammar

3 papers
A Fast Algorithm for Computing Prefix Probabilities (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: Probabilistic context-free grammars are an important formalism in NLP .
Approach: They propose to run a probabilistic context-free grammar in O(n3|N|3 + |N|4), where n is the input length and |N is the number of non-terminals in the grammar.
Outcome: The proposed algorithm runs in O(n3|N|3 + |N|4), where n is the input length and |N | is the number of non-terminals in the grammar.
Incremental Computation of Infix Probabilities for Probabilistic Finite Automata (D18-1)

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Challenge: Probabilistic finite automata are used to model distributions in natural language processing . a method that computes infix probabilities incrementally is proposed .
Approach: They propose a method that computes infix probabilities incrementally for probabilistic finite automata . they propose to represent all the probabilities of matching strings as a series of transition matrix calculations .
Outcome: The proposed method is theoretically faster than the previous method and better in practice.
Circuit Compositions: Exploring Modular Structures in Transformer-Based Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in mechanistic interpretability have made progress in identifying circuits, the minimal computational subgraphs responsible for a model’s behavior on specific tasks.
Approach: They propose to analyze circuits for highly compositional subtasks within a transformer-based language model to determine their modularity and how they relate to each other.
Outcome: The proposed approach shows that the circuits identified exhibit notable node overlap and cross-task faithfulness.

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